The
Ones That Make It
Never mind the
birds and bees; do you know where cherries come from?
Sweet
cherries, those dimpled, crimson bites so round and juicy, with their sweet meaty
fruit flesh and taut scarlet outer skin, are known as tender fruits. With such
specific requirements to grow they are found only in very specific conditions.
They need rich, well-drained soils of the perfect pH, where winters are chill
enough to keep the trees dormant until it’s time to bloom, and summers that are
not-too-hot-yet-sunny-enough to provide those little critters with their daily
dose of eight to ten hours of sunlight.
In blossom the
cherry is classic, its clouds of flowers heralding spring. Cherries grow in places
like the Kashmir Valley, Persia, the deepest south of France, the Mediterranean
and Baltic lands–in other words, Shangri-La.
In the human
diet for four thousand years, cherries feature prominently in Heironymous Bosch’s
Garden of Earthly Delights (circa 1500) where you cannot mistake their
symbolism, which is alive and well to this day: purity and the deflowering of innocence.
After
outrunning the Russian front at the tail end of World War Two, my dad landed in
Niagara. Tucked into the sweet southern curve of Lake Ontario, on soils lain
down when a massive glacial lake receded at the end of the Pleistocene leaving
thick deposits of lacustrine silt over glacial till, this peninsular paradise was
the Promised Land to him.
Cherries
grow here, in the good, deep, friable, well-drained soil of the Lake Iroquois
Plain.
My
mom arrived a few years after; at sixteen she was too young to stay behind when
her parents left their Manitoba acreage, bought from the CPR during western expansionism,
to move to the Golden Horseshoe which hosts one-third of Canada’s best
agricultural land—and a similar representation of Canada’s population.
They
weren’t the first immigrants to settle here, of course. People have nestled
into this sweet spot since it was humanly possible – ten millennia and counting—after
the époques of warm inland sea, Wisconsin ice field, and finally the massive freshwater
lake, which drained when the St. Lawrence ice bridge gave way at the warm end
of the Pleistocene, exposing fertile soil in the lee of the Cretaceous
coastline now known as the Niagara escarpment.
The
Onguiaahra gave this neck of the woods its Iroquois name, and there were many others
(Seneca, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Huron, Petun, Erie and the Susquehannock)
who traveled through, inhabited, farmed, hunted, settled, fished and fought
here, following the water, the mighty, muscular Niagara, unnervingly green,
mirroring the lush lands on either bank.
By
the time I was old enough to roam freely my family lived beside Four Mile Creek,
so called because it’s exactly four miles from the Niagara. We just called it
the creek, and it was the perfect place for us kids to mess about in boats, get
soakers in November, skate on in winter, and explore in spring when the cherries
on either bank flowered in pink and white efflorescence.
Of course, I took the creek for granted, but have since learned that this little waterway drains thirteen square kilometers of the ancient lakebed, and is designated as Class 1 agricultural soil (only half of one percent of our country’s total tillable soil is this prime). The Four Mile Creek drainage is now almost entirely converted to orchard.
This
fertile place by a watercourse bears evidence of all human settlement since the
ice retreated, and was in fact inhabited by aboriginals and the first colonials,
Niagara’s United Empire Loyalists.
Tucked into the tidy, tended
rows of fruit trees near Four Mile Creek is a patch of wilderness. Protected because
it shelters a historic Burying Ground, this remnant of first growth Carolinian coppice
has survived all of Niagara’s human settlement.
In my memory the gravestones of
the Servos family and the forest are inseparable, as are the forest and the
riparian remnant hugging the creek’s banks. Deciduous diversity shelters the
water and morphs into the white elm, shagbark hickory and white ash of the
original hardwood forest in the graveyard wood, not to mention maples with
plate-sized leaves and oaks. Tall grasses grow until they are mown, their tall
floral stalks bearing witness to natural succession after centuries of forest
clearing.
It
was a strange and exhilarating irony to rest peacefully on the grave markers.
The hot, sunny days of mid-summer in the well-ordered cherry orchard were
tempered perfectly by the shade of wild canopy, and rendered dreamy by the movements
of grass and milkweed. Butterflies busied themselves. Insects and amphibians made
music here: cricket rhythm, cicada dissonance, and the chug-chug of motor-throated
frogs.
But it isn’t nostalgia that
makes me write of my birthplace. It is a need to acknowledge my crucible, the
cradle of my civilization—the home I left as soon as I could fly.
That patch of forest beside the creek, hidden deep
within the heart of the domesticated orchards, held the power of nature for me.
I was drawn to the wilderness along the water for comfort, therapy, healing.
What, you ask, could a fifteen-year-old girl have to
heal from?
Well, I was a tender fruit, bruised by a touch too
rough: I wondered, if God saw the sparrow fall, why
didn’t he catch it?
The people I lived among were survivors of the twentieth
century’s major European crises: revolution, collectivization, communism,
Stalinism, Nazism, war, escape. They had been persecuted, displaced, removed,
interned, relocated. There was loss: husbands and wives were separated,
children orphaned, brothers and sisters torn apart. Betrayal, internment, death
by execution, disappearance, mysterious parentage—all these play out in my
family tree.
By the time these people arrived on Canadian soil
they were ready to put their heads down and make a new life, as inoffensively
yet determinedly as possible. So they worked hard, and they worked the land,
pulling it into service, and all of us with it.
Just the other day my son asked me, “Was your father
a good man?” In the split second before I nodded, a lifetime of responses sizzled
across my neural pathways. At every juncture in my development my answer would have
been different. At one time I believed anger at him was in my very roots. But
as I clocked my response, I knew I could—I had—let it go.
This son is nine, the age my father was when the
Russians finally made it to the Ukraine and ousted the German army, which was
seen to be a saviour by the German-speaking Mennonites, people who were always
looking for a safe place to mind their own business. Tagging along as the army retreated,
my dad and his family were the front:
soldiers, bombs, guns, the flight across eastern Europe in winter with horse
and wagon, crowded train cars, deplorable conditions, panic, terror.
My dad’s cousin recounts icicles of blood dripping
from their wooden carts, and a face full of filth from the chamber pots emptied
out the train car ahead. That winter this cousin watched a Polish woman pull
her blind husband by his hand, as they and their children were evacuated under
soldiers’ orders in the dead of winter. My dad’s family was housed in their
house, ate their root vegetables, and fed their hungry horse with that family’s
hand-mown hay.
I had two cherries tattooed on my skin before it was
fashionable for young women to embrace body art. Somehow I knew that I was
indelibly marked by my lineage, haunted by the effects, yet buoyed by the
journey, and the arrival in the new land. The cherry signified all that was
good, and somehow I understood that too.
My nine-year-old was born on
the anniversary of my dad’s death; they never met. That July day was beautiful,
as only a summer day in Niagara can be, with perfect cherry growing conditions,
the kind of weather my dad loved best: blue skies, sunshine, twenty-seven sweet
degrees with a little breeze off the lake that made the green willows dance,
while puffy marshmallow clouds bounced above the thick green grass where he was
laid to rest.
What would I (do I) do to protect my sons? This is
the lens through which I must peer down the line. I live in good times, thanks
to all that happened then.
Very few farmers will grow cherries: they are so
tricky to protect. So the ones that make it are a unique delicacy, one of those
very special fruits that, grown and harvested in season, when the conditions
are just right, yield a very special thing.
4 comments:
Half of my memoirs are about my father.
I love hearing from my readers! Thanks for the comment. Dads are important and powerful people in the life, that's for sure.
Now I know where the cherry comes from!!
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